Worm Farms And How To Create OneWorm farms are simple structures which can be made by anyone. Worm farms mainly comprise three to four stackable bins. These bins are usually made up of wood, plastic or other light weight material. Bins are usually the habitat of the worms. Worms wriggle their way up from the lowest bin in to the one above, where they can smell fresh vegetables, food fruit, and other scraps which we throw off as waste. By feeding the organic waste to worms, you get a chance not to waste food scraps but utilize them instead and even transform waste into a nutrient rich, natural fertilizer. The addition of worm casts or tea to the soil results in soil fertility, moisture retention and promotes plant growth. In order to set up a domestic farm, here are the things you definitely require: Container- Use suitable and sturdy containers only mainly made of plastic or wood or any other water proof materials. These containers can either be bought from a local hardware center. You can also make your own out of the recycled materials. Wood containers are good insulation materials as they are absorbent in nature. Plastic containers are convenient. But they often keep the compost too wet sometimes. Bedding material -The worms mostly need moist bedding to lie and lay their eggs. Use old black and white newspaper pages and some egg shells to provide bedding. Make sure that the bedding isnt soaking wet. If it does, you may end up drowning the poor worms! The worms-The best suitable worm for the farming is considered to be a tiger worm. This mainly lies near the surface of the soil or compost. It doesnt get buried inside the ground. Suitable food- Worms are omnivorous so most of the organic waste can be fed to them. Some of the eating waste may include vegetable and fruit scraps, peelings or shredded paper. Some of the other suitable foods include tea bags, handy towels, bread scraps, ice creams, meat, fish and many more. Some of the unsuitable foods may include spicy foods, garlic and onion, citrus fruits like lemon and oranges. Make your own worm farm- You can make your own worm farm by following certain instructions and requiring several materials for the same. So in this way you can surely start up your domestic worm farm. However, for starting up a large commercial worm farm, you certainly need to have large equipments. You need to install better safety measures for ensuring safety to the worms. There are number of factors to be taken in to account while searching the location for setting up the commercial worm site. The site should be chosen in regard to the proximity to residential property and the water bodies. Also the site should be in accordance with the local zoning regulations. Commercial worm farms require tight safety as large equipments are used in the site. Therefore, ensure that the safety precautions of OSHA regulations are definitely implemented. Take time to research all the various worm farming options before making a final choice. |